Keep your pet smiling healthy

Dogs and cats may not get the same type of cavities that humans do, but they are still at risk for plaque buildup which can lead to periodontal diseases such as gingivitis (inflammation of the gum) and subsequently losing their teeth—just like humans.

Happy teeth mean a happy pet!

The American Veterinary Dental Society states that more than 70 percent of dogs and cats show some signs of gum disease by age three. Bad breath (should we say, worse than usual) is but one early warning sign. Other signs include swollen, bleeding or red gums, tartar (a yellow-brown crust), pawing at the face or mouth, a change in eating or chewing habits, even depression. If you suspect a problem, don’t wait to get it checked out.

Schedule regular checkups and cleanings with your vet. If regular cleanings aren’t an option, you can do it at home. Brushing those sharp teeth can be a tricky business, especially if your pet isn’t used to it. Visit UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine for tips on how to do it yourself.

Other ways to keep plaque down is by incorporating teeth-friendly, specially formulated foods recommended by your vet. Beware of the edible treats from the grocer’s shelves; they are often eaten too quickly to be of much benefit. Chew toys such as Kong toys or rawhide are also good, as long as they aren’t hard enough to break a tooth—plastic bones and even real bones can do some damage.

For more information, visit the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine or petdental.com. (And good luck!)

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